Noël Hitimana
Noël Hitimana (Imyaka icumi 1950, Nyamirambo-yapfuye mbere ya 2002, Rwanda) yari umunyamakuru w’u Rwanda , akaba n'umunyamakuru ( animateur ) wa radiyo Radio Télévision Libre des Mille Collines (RTLM), kikaba cyari uburyo bw’ingenzi mu guteza imbere itotezwa ry’abatutsi n’Abahutu bashyira mu gaciro mu gihe Jenoside yo mu Rwanda . Kimwe n'izindi sitasiyo kuri sitasiyo, Hitimana yateje urugomo abaturage b'abatutsi ku kirere.
Noël (Noheli) Hitimana | ||
---|---|---|
Amakuru yihariye | ||
Ivuka | 1950s Nyamirambo,Rwanda | |
Urupfu | cyangwa mbere ya 2002
Muri gereza imwe yo mu Rwanda | |
Impamvu y'urupfu | Indwara | |
ubwenegihugu | Rwanda | |
Amakuru yumwuga | ||
Umwuga | Umunyamakuru wa Radio numunyamakuru | |
Umukoresha | Radio Télévision Libre des Mille Collines | |
Amakuru yinshinjabyaha | ||
Ikirego cy'inshinjabyaha | Jenoside | |
Ibyaha | Bavuga ko bapfuye mu Rwanda | |
[hindura amakuru kuri Wikidata] |
Mbere yo gukora muri RTLM, Hitimana yakoraga kuri Radiyo Rwanda iyobowe na Leta ndetse n’ikigo cy’itumanaho n’itangazamakuru mu Rwanda mu mpera za za 70 ndetse no mu ntangiriro ya za 90. Muri icyo gihe, yamenyekanye cyane kubera indamutso yaturutse bisanzwe mu turere dutandukanye no mumijyi yu Rwanda mu masaha ya mugitondo, mugihe abahinzi babyutse bajya gukora mumirima. Iki gice cyamamaza cyashimangiye akamaro ko gukora cyane, abaturage ndetse n’ibitekerezo byo gukunda igihugu by’ishyaka ryonyine ryemewe n'amategeko kandi riri ku butegetsi, Ishyirahamwe ry’igihugu riharanira demokarasi n’iterambere (MRND). Bavuga ko ari inzogaHitimana yirukanwe kuri Radiyo Rwanda, nyuma yo gutuka umunyagitugu w’u Rwanda Juvénal Habyarimana , mu kiganiro cyahise asinze.
Bitewe no kuba yaramamaye ku rwego rw'igihugu, Hitimana yari umwe mu ba animateurs ba mbere bahawe akazi na RTLM, nyuma yo gushingwa ku ya 8 Mata 1993. imyitozo yo gusuhuza imijyi n'abayituye. Igihe Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi yatangiye , ku itariki ya 7 Mata, 1994, Hitimana ryahinduwe ngeso gutanga ahantu nyayo amazina bivugwa ibyitso Rwandan Patriotic Front , gushishikariza ihohoterwa ndetse kwica abantu, na amatsinda nka Impuzamugambi hamwe ninterahamwe za Interahamwe .
Ibice bya Hitimana bikubiyemo 5% byamakuru yose ya RTLM.
Ku ya 17 Mata 1994, igisasu cyaturikiye muri imwe muri sitidiyo ya RTLM, gikomeretsa bikomeye Hitimana. Nyuma y’igitero, byabaye ngombwa ko acibwa ukuguru, maze ahatirwa guhagarika gukorera RTLM. Hitimana ni abwira vyagiye muri gereza mu 2002, cyangwa wenda imbere mwaka.
Reba
hindura- ↑ a b c d e Li, Darryl (2004). "Urusaku rw'ihohoterwa: Ibitekerezo kuri radiyo na jenoside mu Rwanda." . Ikinyamakuru cy'ubushakashatsi bwa Jenoside 6 (1): 25. doi : 10.1080 / 1462352042000194683 . Yakuweho 19 Werurwe 2013 .
- ^ A b FH (27 Gashyantare 2002). «https://www.justiceinfo.net/fr/hirondelle-news.html» . Ikigo cya Hirondelle . Yakuwe ku ya 22 Werurwe 2013 .
- ^ A b c Thompson, Allan (Iv.) (2007). https://www.idrc.ca/en/book/media-and-rwanda-genocide?PublicationID=131 . Yakuweho 19 Werurwe 2013 .
- ^ Impamba, Cassandra (2007). " ' Aho Radio ari Umwami': Radiyo Yanga u Rwanda n'amasomo twize." . Ikinyamakuru mpuzamahanga cy’ubushakashatsi bwa Atlantike : 4-11 . Yakuwe ku ya 17 Werurwe 2013 .