Umukino wa Cricket

Cricket ni umukino wa bat-and-ball game ukinwa hagati yamakipe abiri yabakinnyi cumi numwe kumurima rwagati rwagati ni ikibuga 22-yard (20-metre) gifite umwannya kuri buri mpera, buri kimwe kigizwe nimpande ebyiri zingana kuri stump eshatu . Uruhande rwumukino watsinze rwiruka mukubita umupira watsindagiye kuri wiketi hanyuma ukiruka hagati yikibuga, mugihe uruhande rwo gukinira hamwe numwanya rugerageza kuburizamo (mukubuza umupira kuva mukibuga, no kugeza umupira kuri wiketi ) no kwirukana buri bateri (nuko "basohotse"). Mu buryo bwo kwirukanwa harimo gukubitwa, iyo umupira ukubise igishyitsi ukanatanga ingwate, kandi kuruhande rwikibuga haba gufata umupira nyuma yo gukubitwa, ariko mbere yuko ikubita hasi, cyangwa gukubita wiketi umupira mbere bateri irashobora kwambuka igikoma imbere ya wiketi. Iyo abakinnyi icumi basezerewe, imipira irangira kandi amakipe ahinduranya inshingano. Umukino ucibwa nabasifuzi babiri, bafashijwe numusifuzi wa gatatu numusifuzi wumukino mumikino mpuzamahanga. Bavugana nabatanga amanota abiri hanze yikibuga bandika amakuru yimibare yimikino.

Umuco hindura

Ingaruka mubuzima bwa buri munsi hindura

Umukinnyi w’umukinnyi w’icyongereza WG Grace "gufata izamu" mu 1883. Uturindantoki twahindutse mu buryo runaka. Abakinnyi benshi ba kijyambere bakoresha ibikoresho byo kwirwanaho kuruta kuboneka kwa Grace, cyane cyane ingofero nabashinzwe kurinda amaboko.

Cricket yagize uruhare runini ku muco uzwi, haba muri Commonwealth y'ibihugu n'ahandi. Nkurugero, ryagize ingaruka kumvugo yibi bihugu, cyane cyane ururimi rwicyongereza, hamwe ninteruro zitandukanye nka "iyo ntabwo ari cricket" (ibyo birenganya), "yagize imipira myiza " (yabayeho igihe kirekire) na " wiketi ifatika " . "Kuri wiketi ifatanye" ( bita "imbwa ifatanye" cyangwa "inkono ya kole") ^[1] ni ikigereranyo ^[2] gikoreshwa mu gusobanura ibintu bitoroshye. Yatangiye nkijambo ryibihe bigoye byo gukina muri cricket, biterwa nikibuga cyoroshye kandi cyoroshye. ^[3]

Mubuhanzi numuco uzwi hindura

Cricket ni ingingo yibikorwa byabasizi b'icyongereza bazwi, barimo William Blake na Lord Byron . ^[4] Kurenga Umupaka (1963), wanditswe na Trinidadian CLR James, ukunze kwitwa igitabo cyiza kuri siporo iyo ari yo yose yanditswe. ^[5]

Referances hindura

↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=SC3cBXfj4UcC&pg=PA73
↑ https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofjarg00jona/page/528
↑ https://archive.org/details/worldenglishfrom00hend
↑ Smart, Alastair (20 July 2013). "The art of cricket: Enough to leave you stumped", The Telegraph. Retrieved 12 March 2016.
↑ Rosengarten, Frank (2007). Urbane Revolutionary: C. L. R. James and the Struggle for a New Society. University Press of Mississippi, (ISBN 87-7289-096-7) p. 134

[1] ttps://books.google.com/books?id=SC3cBXfj4UcC&pg=PA73

[CalliesKeller2011-2] ttps://archive.org/details/dictionaryofjarg00jona/page/528

[Hendrickson2001-3] ttps://archive.org/details/worldenglishfrom00hend

[art-4] Smart, Alastair (20 July 2013). "The art of cricket: Enough to leave you stumped", The Telegraph. Retrieved 12 March 2016.

[5] Rosengarten, Frank (2007). Urbane Revolutionary: C. L. R. James and the Struggle for a New Society. University Press of Mississippi, (ISBN 87-7289-096-7) p. 134

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