The Battle of Algiers

The Battle of Algiers ni filimi yakinwe n'abataliyani bafatanyije n'abanyalijeliya yakinwe muri 1966 ivuga kumateka yanditswe na iyoborwa Gillo Pontecorvo na Star Jean Martin na Saadi Yacef^[1] . Ishingiye ku bikorwa byakozwe n’inyeshyamba mu gihe cy’intambara ya Alijeriya (1954–1962) kurwanya leta y’Ubufaransa muri Afurika y’Amajyaruguru, icyagaragaye cyane ni Intambara izwi ku izina rya Algiers, umurwa mukuru wa Alijeriya^[2]. Yafatiwe amashusho ahantu hateguwe na Roberto Rossellinimu buryo bwa newsreel style: umwirabura n'umuzungu hamwe no guhindura ubwoko bwa documentaire kugirango hongerwe kumyumvire yukuri kwamateka, hamwe nabakinnyi badafite umwuga babayeho kurugamba nyarwo.^[3] Amanota ya film yahimbwe na Ennio Morricone . Bikunze guhuzwa na cinema yo mubutaliyani^[4].

Iyi filime yibanze cyane cyane ku barwanyi b'impinduramatwara Ali La Pointe mu myaka iri hagati ya 1954 na 1957, igihe abarwanyi b'inyeshyamba za FLN bishyira hamwe bakaguka i Casbah, umurwa mukuru wa Alijeriya^[5]. Ibikorwa byabo byahuye nabaparakomando b'Abafaransa bagerageza kugarura akarere kari karafashwe. Filime cyane ivuga kubyerekeye imitwe yitwara gisirikari hamwe nuburyo butemewe, nkiyicarubozo, byakoreshwaga nimbaraga zabakoloni . Alijeriya yashoboye kubona ubwigenge bw'Abafaransa^[6].

Filime yarashimiwe cyane. Imitwe yombi y'inyeshyamba hamwe n'abayobozi ba leta basanze ari ibisobanuro by'ingenzi ku ntambara yo mu mujyi ^[7]. Ifite umwanya wa 48 kuri Filime 250 za Critics ' Amajwi ya Sight & Sound 2012^[8], ndetse n’umwanya wa 120 ku rutonde rw’ikinyamakuru Empire ku rutonde rwa "Filime 500 zikomeye mu bihe byose^[9]". Yatoranijwe kugirango yinjire kurutonde rwa " Filime 100 zo mu Butaliyani zigomba gukizwa ". Ikibazo kijyanye na sociopolitiki, film ntabwo imaze imyaka itanu yerekanwe mubufaransa 1971^[10].

Mahmoud, Hassiba, Omar Nto, na Ali La Pointe mu bwihisho.

abakinnyi hindura

Jean Martin nka Coloneli Philippe Mathieu
Brahim Haggiag nka Ali La Pointe
Yacef Saadi nka Saari Kader / El-Hadi Jafar
Tommaso Neri nka Kapiteni Dubois
Samia Kerbash nka Fathia
Ugo Paletti nka Kapiteni
Fusia El Kader nka Halima
Franco Moruzzi
Mohamed Ben Kassen nka Omar Nto

Umuyobozi w’Ubutaliyani, Gillo Pontecorvo (second from right) kumwe n’umugore we Picci n’umukinnyi wa Alijeriya ndetse n’umufatanyabikorwa witwa Saadi Yacef wifotoje iruhande rw’abashyitsi mu iserukiramuco rya sinema rya 27 rya Venice, aho iyi filime yatsindiye Intare ya Zahabu .

references hindura

[1] ttps://www.criterion.com/films/248-the-battle-of-algiers

[2] ttps://theconversation.com/the-battle-of-algiers-an-iconic-film-whose-message-of-hope-still-resonates-today-170121

[3] ttps://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/great-movie-the-battle-of-algiers-1967

[4] ttps://www.opendemocracy.net/en/battle-of-algiers-historical-truth-and-filmic-representation/

[5] ttps://www.britannica.com/topic/The-Battle-of-Algiers

[6] ttps://www.criterionchannel.com/the-battle-of-algiers

[7] ttps://www.britannica.com/topic/The-Battle-of-Algiers

[8] ttps://www.theguardian.com/film/2007/may/11/drama.worldcinema

[9] ttps://www.filmlinc.org/films/the-battle-of-algiers/

[10] ttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/41689226.pdf

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