Come Back, Africa
Come Back, Africa ni filime yo mu 1959, filime ya kabiri ndende yanditswe, yakozwe, kandi iyobowe n'umukinnyi wa filime wigenga w’umunyamerika witwa Lionel Rogosin[1] [2].
Iyi filime yagize impinduka zikomeye kuri sinema nyafurika[3], kandi iracyafite akamaro gakomeye mu mateka n’umuco nkinyandiko ibungabunga umurage w'imijyi yo muri Afurika y’Epfo muri 1950[4]. Ishobora gushyirwa mubikorwa nka raporo, documentaire, firime yamateka cyangwa sinema ya politiki, kubera ko yerekana ibintu byabaye[5] . Ku rundi ruhande, irerekana ubusobanuro bwibintu bifatika hamwe nigitekerezo gikomeye cyimyitwarire y'abantu nkivanguramoko[6].
Ibihembo
hinduraFilime yerekanwe bwa mbere mu iserukiramuco rya sinema rya Venice 1959[7]. Rogosin yateye inkunga kandi ashyigikira ihunga rya Bloke Modisane muri Afurika y’Epfo ndetse n'igihe cye cy'inzibacyuho i Londres, aho yanditse igitabo cye Blame me on history[8] . Rogosin muri icyo gihe yahaye ruswa abayobozi muri Afurika y'Epfo maze abasha gukura Miriam Makeba mu gihugu yanga kwishyura ingwate kugira ngo ashobore kumwereka filime mu iserukiramuco rya Filime rya Venice[9]. Iyi filime hamwe no kuririmba kwa Makeba hamwe n’imisatsi ya "afro" byatumye abantu bumva ibintu kandi iyi filime yatsindiye igihembo cyiswe "Italian Critics Award[10]". Ntabwo byashobokaga kuvana abahanzi birabura muri Afrika yepfo icyo gihe, kandi ntibishoboka ko aba bahanzi bakora umwuga hanze yigihugu. Rogosin yasezeranye na Makeba mu masezerano, anamutera inkunga y'ingendo n'amafaranga yo kubaho mu Bwongereza no muri Amerika[11]. Yashakishije kandi umukozi ushinzwe kwamamaza, anategura isura ye mu Mudugudu wa Vanguard mu mujyi wa New York ndetse no ku ncuro ya mbere kuri The Steve Allen Show[12]
Awards
hindura- Uwatsindiye igihembo cya "film yerekana iterambere ryinshi muburyo bukubiyemo imvugo nubuhanga." - Ishyirahamwe ry’amafirime ya Kanada, Iserukiramuco rya Filime rya Vancouver, 1959
- Yatoranijwe n'ikinyamakuru Igihe kimwe muri "Amashusho icumi meza yo mu 1960"
- Yatoranijwe na Chevalier de la Barre, Paris, nka "Ifoto ikwiye cyane yo mu 1960"
References
hindura- ↑ https://milestonefilms.com/products/come-back-africa
- ↑ https://africanfilmny.org/films/come-back-africa/
- ↑ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1057%2F9781137027030_2.pdf
- ↑ https://www.cinemaescapist.com/2018/04/come-back-africa-apartheid-time-capsule/
- ↑ https://mubi.com/films/come-back-africa
- ↑ https://www.theguardian.com/music/2011/jun/16/miriam-makeba-come-back-africa
- ↑ https://www.kinolorber.com/film/come-back-africablack-roots
- ↑ https://www.3continents.com/en/film/come-back-africa/
- ↑ https://www.lib.berkeley.edu/mrcvault/videographies/come-back-africa-usa-1959
- ↑ http://www.worldcat.org/title/come-back-africa/oclc/869015991
- ↑ http://www.film-documentaire.fr/4DACTION/w_fiche_film/32189_1
- ↑ http://www.spla.pro/file.film.come-back-africa.6523.html