Braille embosser
Igishushanyo cya Braille nigicapiro cyingaruka zitanga inyandiko nkutugingo ngengabuzima. Ukoresheje porogaramu yo guhindura inyandiko ya braille, inyandiko cyangwa inyandiko ya digitale irashobora gushushanywa muburyo bworoshye. Ibi bituma umusaruro wa braille ukora neza kandi uhendutse. Porogaramu yubusobanuro bwa Braille irashobora kuba ubuntu kandi ifunguye-isoko cyangwa yishyuwe. [1]
Abakoresha impumyi bakunda kwita izindi printer "printer ya wino," kugirango babatandukanye na bagenzi babo. Ibi bikunze kugaragara utitaye kubwoko bwa printer iganirwaho (urugero, printer yumuriro yitwa "printer ya wino" nubwo badakoresha wino)
Kimwe na printer na wino, ibishushanyo biva mubigenewe abaguzi kugeza kubikoreshwa nabamamaji binini. Igiciro cyibishushanyo byiyongera hamwe nubunini bwa braille itanga. [2]
Ubwoko
hinduraIbishushanyo mbonera by’inganda byihuta cyane ni amadolari 92.000 yakozwe n’Ububiligi yakozwe na NV Interpoint 55, yakozwe bwa mbere mu 1991, ikoresha compressor yo mu kirere itandukanye kugira ngo itware umutwe wanditseho kandi ishobora gusohora inyuguti zigera kuri 800 ku isegonda. Kurera umwana byatangiye mbere; mu 2000 Ishyirahamwe ry’abafite ubumuga bwo kutabona ryatangaje ko muri Amerika hari batatu gusa muri bo, imwe ifitwe na NFB ubwayo indi ibiri na sosiyete ya Watchtower Bible and Tract Society . [3] Kugeza mu 2008, ku isi hose harenga 60. [4]
Ibishushanyo bito bya desktop ya braille biramenyerewe cyane kandi urashobora kubisanga mumasomero, kaminuza, hamwe n’ibigo by’uburezi by’inzobere, ndetse no kuba ari ibya nyir'impumyi. Birashobora kuba nkenerwa gukoresha akabati ya acoustic cyangwa hood kugirango ugabanye urusaku . [5]
Ubudodo bwa Braille mubusanzwe bukenera impapuro zidasanzwe za braille zifite umubyimba kandi zihenze kuruta impapuro zisanzwe. Bimwe mubirangirire-byohejuru birashobora gucapura kumpapuro zisanzwe. Abashushanya barashobora kuba uruhande rumwe cyangwa uruhande rumwe. Gushushanya impande zombi bisaba gutondekanya utudomo kugirango bidahuzagurika (bita "interpoint" kuko ingingo kurundi ruhande zishyirwa hagati yingingo kuruhande). Gushushanya impande zombi bikoresha impapuro nke kandi bigabanya ubunini bwibisohoka. [5]
Iyo kopi imwe yinyandiko imaze gukorwa, gucapa izindi kopi akenshi byihuta hakoreshejwe igikoresho cyitwa thermoform, gitanga kopi kuri plastiki yoroshye. Nyamara, braille yavuyemo ntabwo isomeka byoroshye nka braille yashizwemo vuba, muburyo bumwe na fotokopi idafite ubuziranenge idasomeka nkumwimerere. Kubwibyo, abamamaji binini ntibakoresha ubusanzwe.
Ibishushanyo bimwe bishobora kubyara "Ukwezi kwadomo", ni ukuvuga, ubwoko bwukwezi bwakorewe nududomo. [6]
Reba
hinduraIshakiro
hindura- ↑ "Braille Embossers". National Library Service for the Blind and Print Disabled (NLS) | Library of Congress. Retrieved 2021-09-12.
- ↑ "Braille Printers". The American Foundation for the Blind (in American English). Archived from the original on 2021-09-12. Retrieved 2021-09-12.
- ↑ "Braille Monitor, May '00". nfb.org. Archived from the original on 19 February 2012. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-07-11. Retrieved 2008-11-29.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ 5.0 5.1 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braille_embosser#cite_note-:0-5
- ↑ Writing and producing Moon, Royal National Institute for the Blind.