Albert Samama Chikly
Albert Samama Chikly (24 Mutarama 1872 - 28 Ukuboza 1934), yari umukinnyi wa firime akaba n'umufotozi[1]. Ufatwa nk'imwe mu nkingi za mbere muri Sinema y'isi, Albert yari umufotozi, umukinnyi wa firime, technophile, adventure, umunyonzi w'amagare akaba n'umupayiniya wa Seventh Art.i.[2][3]
Ubuzima bwite hindura
Yavutse ku ya 24 Mutarama 1872 i Tunisi, muri Tunisiya, avukira mu muryango ukize wa Tunisiya ukomoka mu Bayahudi. Se David Samama, yari umunyamabanki wa Bey washinze ikigo cya banki nyuma gihinduka Banki ya Tuniziya[4][5]. Nyina yari umugore wo mu rugo. Albert yakomereje amasomo ye hamwe na Charles Lavigerie hanyuma akorana n'Abayezuwiti i Marseille. Yari ingenzi yagiye muri Cape Horn, Ubushinwa na Ositaraliya kenshi ndetse akiri muto. Yakiriye izina rye 'Chikli' mu buvandimwe bw'abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro bo ku kirwa cya Chikly, ikirwa gito ku kiyaga cya Tuniziya [6][7].
Yashakanye na Bianca Ferrero, umugore wavukiye mu Butaliyani ukomoka i Savoy, wari umucuranzi. [8] Abashakanye bari bafite umukobwa umwe Haydée Tamzali . Nyuma yaje kubona ubwenegihugu bw'Ubufaransa maze yinjira mu idini rya Isilamu n'umuryango we.[9] Albert yapfuye mu 1934 muri Tunisiya afite imyaka 62 ashyingurwa mu irimbi rya Borgel[10].
Umurage hindura
Mu 1996, filime ngufi ya biografiya Albert Samama Chikli, yafashe amashusho yimashini zisekeje yayobowe na Mahmoud Ben Mahmoud mu cyubahiro Albert Samama[11].[12]
Amashusho hindura
| Year | Film | Role | Genre |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1909 | Brugge en Brussel | Director | Documentary |
| 1909 | Antwerpen en Oostende | Director | Documentary |
| 1922 | Zohra | Director, editor | Short film |
| 1924 | Ain el-Ghezal ou la fille de Carthage | Director | Feature film |
References hindura
- ↑ https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0157418/
- ↑ https://festival.ilcinemaritrovato.it/en/sezione/albert-samama-chikly-principe-dei-pionieri/
- ↑ https://www.victorian-cinema.net/samama
- ↑ https://anttialanenfilmdiary.blogspot.com/2015/06/albert-samama-chikly-prince-of-pioneers.html
- ↑ https://www.telerama.fr/cinema/films/programme-albert-samama-chikly,-un-pionnier-du-cinema,n5678505.php
- ↑ https://www.filmfestivals.com/person/albert_samama_chikly
- ↑ "Archive copy". Archived from the original on 2021-11-15. Retrieved 2021-11-15.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ Giulia Echites, "Visionario Chikly, portò il cinema (e la bicicletta) agli africani" la Repubblica (11 July 2015).
- ↑ https://anttialanenfilmdiary.blogspot.com/2015/06/albert-samama-chikly-prince-of-pioneers.html
- ↑ https://www.allocine.fr/film/fichefilm_gen_cfilm=198512.html
- ↑ http://www.luminous-lint.com/app/photographer/Albert__Samama-Chikli/A/
- ↑ https://www.meisterdrucke.uk/artist/Albert-Samama-Chikli.html